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VOL. 7, ISSUE 4 (2025)
Status of potato tuber rot incidence in major potato growing districts of Karnataka
Authors
Vijayalaxmi S S, Yenjerappa S T, Amaresh Y S, Ajithkumar K, Basavaraj S K
Abstract
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is
globally important staple and starchy food crop. However, its productivity is
severely constrained by several bacterial diseases, among which brown rot, soft
rot, and common scab are considered the most destructive and economically
damaging. To assess the prevalence of these diseases, a survey was conducted in
potato fields and markets across different districts of Karnataka. Incidence
ranged from 12.30 to 39.36 per cent with the highest per cent disease incidence
(39.36%) recorded in Bangarpet taluk of Kolar and the lowest (12.30) was
recorded in Hosayellapur village of Dharwad district. Taluk-wise, Bangarpet
showed the highest mean disease incidence (36.81%) followed by Kolar taluk
whereas Gokak taluk in Belagavi had the lowest (14.31%). The mean disease
incidence of different districts revealed that, Kolar had the maximum disease
incidence of 34.42 per cent followed by Hassan district with 30.95 per cent.
Whereas, the lowest was observed in Belagavi with 16.05 per cent. Kolar
district had the higher incidence of bacterial diseases due to continuous
potato cultivation contaminated surface irrigation and favourable sandy loam
soils with moderate temperature and moisture. The presence of multiple
pathogens and large-scale tuber movement through markets also increased disease
spread.
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Pages:71-73
How to cite this article:
Vijayalaxmi S S, Yenjerappa S T, Amaresh Y S, Ajithkumar K, Basavaraj S K "Status of potato tuber rot incidence in major potato growing districts of Karnataka". International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Vol 7, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 71-73
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