The study of phytochemical analysis of species from land, saline and arid-saline plants. Plants selected for research work namely Azadirachta indica, Moringa oleifera, Mimusops elengi, Salvadora persica (costal), Avicennia marina, Rhizophora mucronata, and Salvadora persica (land). The qualitative analysis of phytochemical components parameters was carried out from leaves and stem samples collected during December 2024. Presence and absence of qualitative phytochemical compounds such as steroids, tannins, coumarins, phytosterols, flavonoids, proteins, saponins, terpenoids, carotenoids, carbohydrates, lipids and phenolic in leaf and stem extracts by using chloroform, methanol, water and acetone. These phytochemical components are considered to be natural bioactive compounds found in plants which act as a defence system against diseases. The aim of Phytochemical analysis is a scientific process that involves analysing, extracting, and identifying the chemical constituents of plants. It can help identify bioactive compounds that can be used to develop new drugs.