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International Journal of
Ecology and Environmental Sciences
ARCHIVES
VOL. 7, ISSUE 1 (2025)
Assessing the health risks associated with particulate matter pollution in vulnerable communities
Authors
Abhijit A Ingole, Sangita P Ingole
Abstract
The growing impact of air pollution on both human health and the environment is a critical global issue. Air pollution is a leading risk factor, significantly contributing to disease and premature death. This review focuses on particulate matter (PM), a key pollutant, and its links to respiratory & cardiovascular health problems. While ambient air pollution negatively affects overall health, its consequences are not evenly distributed, with certain populations being more vulnerable. There is increasing recognition that, in addition to general public health measures, specific attention should be directed toward protecting these high-risk groups. This paper uses risk analysis and available evidence to explore the vulnerability of different populations to air pollution. Numerous epidemiological studies worldwide have consistently documented the harmful effects of air pollution, with an estimated seven million deaths globally each year attributable to it. Among the various pollutants, PM is particularly harmful and has the potential to cause diverse health issues. Notably, Indian cities are frequently ranked among the most polluted in the world by the World Health Organization, particularly concerning PM levels.
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Pages:6-9
How to cite this article:
Abhijit A Ingole, Sangita P Ingole "Assessing the health risks associated with particulate matter pollution in vulnerable communities". International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Vol 7, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 6-9
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