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VOL. 7, ISSUE 1 (2025)
Assessing the health risks associated with particulate matter pollution in vulnerable communities
Authors
Abhijit A Ingole, Sangita P Ingole
Abstract
The growing impact of air pollution on both human health and the
environment is a critical global issue. Air pollution is a leading risk factor,
significantly contributing to disease and premature death. This review focuses
on particulate matter (PM), a key pollutant, and its links to respiratory &
cardiovascular health problems. While ambient air pollution negatively affects
overall health, its consequences are not evenly distributed, with certain
populations being more vulnerable. There is increasing recognition that, in
addition to general public health measures, specific attention should be
directed toward protecting these high-risk groups. This paper uses risk
analysis and available evidence to explore the vulnerability of different
populations to air pollution. Numerous epidemiological studies worldwide have
consistently documented the harmful effects of air pollution, with an estimated
seven million deaths globally each year attributable to it. Among the various
pollutants, PM is particularly harmful and has the potential to cause diverse
health issues. Notably, Indian cities are frequently ranked among the most
polluted in the world by the World Health Organization, particularly concerning
PM levels.
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Pages:6-9
How to cite this article:
Abhijit A Ingole, Sangita P Ingole "Assessing the health risks associated with particulate matter pollution in vulnerable communities". International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Vol 7, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 6-9
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