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International Journal of
Ecology and Environmental Sciences
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VOL. 6, ISSUE 1 (2024)
Assessment of grafting compatibility of various Populus species on Populus deltoides rootstock
Authors
Mir Adil, P A Khan, Aashfaq A Mir, Sabeena Nabi, M A Isam
Abstract
An experiment was conducted at the Division of forest biology and tree improvement (FBT), Faculty of Forestry, SKUAST-K. Flowering shoots (Scions) of five Populus species (P. deltoides, P. ciliata, P. alba, P. balsamifera and P. nigra) were cleft grafted on rootstock of Populus deltoides. Days to shoot emergence, percentage of grafting success, number of sprouted buds per cutting, number of branches, and percentage of graft survival were recorded for each species. P. alba buds started bursting after 16.66 days of grafting followed by P. ciliata (14.66 days), P. balsamifera (13.00 days), P. deltoides (12.66 days) and P. nigra (11.66 days). P. deltoides (94.00%) showed highest grafting success while as P. alba (70.00%) showed lowest grafting success. Number of sprouted buds per cutting were highest in case of P. deltoides (5.24) while as lowest were in case of P. alba (2.32). Number of branches were highest in case of P. deltoides (3.92), and lowest in case of P. alba (2.04). The highest percentage of grafting survival was recorded for P. Deltoides (88.00 %) followed by P. ciliata (80.00 %), P. alba (68.00 %), P. nigra (56 .00%) and P. balsamifera (52.00 %). In nutshell it can be concluded that the homoplastic grafting between P. deltoides on the rootstock of P. deltoides showed better grafting success and survival as compared to heteroplastic grafting.
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Pages:19-23
How to cite this article:
Mir Adil, P A Khan, Aashfaq A Mir, Sabeena Nabi, M A Isam "Assessment of grafting compatibility of various <i>Populus</i> species on <i>Populus deltoides</i> rootstock". International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Vol 6, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 19-23
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